The Founder's Story with Gabriel Le Roux

Primer CEO & Co-Founder Gabriel Le Roux speaks on the Payments Unfiltered Podcast about his journey in payments, his experiences founding a successful start-up, and the evolution of the payments ecosystem over the past decade and where it’s going.

Theo Spyrides

Host of Payments Unfiltered

Gabriel Le Roux

Co-founder & CEO @ Primer

Read transcript

Theo Spyrides: Welcome, Gab.

Gabriel Le Roux: Thanks for having me, this is exciting.

TS: Why did you decide to start a payments company?

GLR: I was at Braintree/PayPal for about five years, first selling to startups, then to larger businesses on the product side. Mapping out companies' payments infrastructure, I realized payments isn't just something that needs to work at checkout — businesses wanted to use it as a lever for growth and differentiation, and we couldn't solve that within Braintree. That frustration — realizing they wanted a much bigger, underlying infrastructure — led Paul (my co-founder) and me to start Primer.

TS: Why did you join Braintree in the first place?

GLR: I wanted to join a tech company and was fascinated by payments — how central they are to everything, often invisible (you don't realize you're "paying" when you take an Uber). Braintree and PayPal were leaders in the space, so it was a deliberate move.

TS: Was there a moment you fell in love with payments?

GLR: I wouldn't say fell in love — more that I became passionate about how powerful payments could be, and how transformative solving them properly could be for a business.

TS: How did you build your expertise, since there's no "payments degree"?

GLR: It's learned on the job — talking to businesses, staying product-minded, always going a level deeper than the surface. I still apply that today, and tell my team to do the same.

TS: You moved from EMEA commercial lead to a US product role — what drove that?

GLR: I got increasingly involved with an innovative PayPal product, working closely with the US team, and eventually they wanted to expand its usage and partnerships — that pulled me into a product role in the US, around 2019.

TS: How did you find San Francisco?

GLR: Interesting, but very tech-centric — almost everyone works in tech, so conversations can be a bit one-note. I find that a little different from somewhere like London, which is more of a melting pot across industries.

TS: Was there a specific problem at Braintree that made you think "I can't solve this here"?

GLR: Merchants have huge payments roadmaps — optimizing checkout, expanding into markets, managing data, and more. Paul and I realized we could only ever solve a slice of that from within Braintree. The only way to properly solve it was to build the underlying infrastructure ourselves — someone had to do it.

TS: Did you consider doing this within Braintree?

GLR: Braintree and PayPal are great, but there's a ceiling to what you can do inside an existing payments company. We felt we had to go out and redefine what payments should be for merchants ourselves.

TS: Did you always know you'd start a business?

GLR: Not as a kid, but I always had this itch to solve problems — little ideas jotted down over the years. It took time to find the right opportunity, which came after years of putting myself in merchants' shoes at Braintree/PayPal.

TS: You were around 30 — were you scared? What made you confident?

GLR: Not really scared — Paul and I were extremely motivated and passionate; we just knew we had to do it.

TS: Do you think business school helped?

GLR: It helps structure your thinking, but isn't necessary for success. When I hire, I care about motivation and experience, not where someone studied.

TS: You pitched at IE Business School's Venture Day in 2013-14 — what was that?

GLR: With two friends in Madrid, we noticed there was no easy way to find inventory at small independent shops, so we pitched an app/website listing their stock — essentially a "buy online, pick up in store" model. We built an MVP and worked with a few shops, but eventually moved on to other things.

TS: It sounds like empathy for merchants has always been part of you.

GLR: I think entrepreneurs are driven by wanting to help others solve real problems — that's exactly what we do at Primer for merchants' payments teams.

TS: You and Paul famously had early meetings in a coffee shop using the free Wi-Fi — how did you position Primer to merchants and VCs early on?

GLR: We went out and talked to hundreds of businesses globally to validate what to build, which shaped our positioning: Primer as the unified infrastructure that replaces multiple integrations, scattered data, and inconsistent experiences with one simple layer — for merchants, partners, and the wider ecosystem, across UK, EU, US and APAC.

TS: Did that resonate with VCs, given how complex payments are?

GLR: It took education — translating jargon into everyday, relatable experiences (like paying at checkout or via Uber) to walk people through the value step by step.

TS: Any funny rejection stories?

GLR: Plenty of rejections from people who just didn't grasp the vision — no single funny story, but a lot of "we don't get it."

TS: Has anyone who rejected you reached out since?

GLR: Yes — definitely had people slide into the DMs since.

TS: Quick-fire round, Gab:

Early bird or night owl?

GLR: Early bird.

TS: Tea or coffee?

GLR: Coffee.

TS: Card or Apple Pay?

GLR: Card.

TS: UK or France?

GLR: UK.

TS: Favorite holiday destination?

GLR: French Alps.

TS: In-store or online?

GLR: Online.

TS: Book or film?

GLR: Book.

TS: Restaurant or takeaway?

GLR: Restaurant.

TS: Skiing or running?

GLR: Running.

TS: One thing you'd change about payments?

GLR: Making it easy for anyone to leverage payments.

TS: You started Primer just before Covid — was remote-first a conscious choice?

GLR: Yes, before Covid. Paul and I were already in different countries (US/UK) working remotely by necessity, and since what we were solving was global, we wanted the best talent everywhere. Today Primer has employees across twenty-six countries and thirty-four nationalities.

TS: How do you build culture in a remote company?

GLR: It takes real investment — regular events like our biweekly "town halls" (nicknamed Beer Kaisa, after Friday drinks we used to have while starting Primer), clear async communication on Slack, and randomized "donut" pairings so people meet colleagues outside their usual team, often more than they would in an office.

TS: Any downsides to remote work?

GLR: Not really, as long as you have the right tools, strong documentation, and trust in your employees. It lets us hire the best people anywhere.

TS: You positioned Primer as global from day one — why, and would you change anything?

GLR: Having lived and studied in multiple countries myself, I knew the payments problem was universal, not local — every business globally wants more control, visibility, and new commerce experiences from their payment stack. So it made no sense to restrict ourselves to one country.

TS: You've lived in nine countries — Italy, Hong Kong, South Korea, Spain — the definition of Mr. Worldwide.

GLR: Living in Korea especially, seeing how people use super-apps like Kakao for payments, shaped how I think about the space.

TS: You've owned go-to-market since day one — how did you build that from scratch?

GLR: Same principle as before: immerse the team in merchant problems, act as an extension of their payments team, and hire people with that mindset from day one.

TS: How did you decide which functions to build and when — like sales ops/rev ops?

GLR: I believe strongly in data, so we invested early in sales ops/rev ops to capture insights from every conversation, then built out the GTM org to support each stage of the customer relationship.

TS: How have partnerships evolved at Primer?

GLR: It's all about education — showing partners how Primer helps their sales and integration teams. We've grown from early ambiguity to Primer becoming a genuine enabler and distribution channel across the ecosystem.

TS: The GTM team's product knowledge really stands out.

GLR: That comes back to being product-minded and going deep, not just surface-level.

TS: Was there a defining "we've built something special" moment?

GLR: Seeing merchants use our workflow engine as if they'd always had it — completely naturally, right from the first use. That's when Paul and I knew we were doing the right things.

TS: Primer made Forbes' 2021 Cloud 100 Rising Stars list — did that feel special, especially since Primer wasn't even two years old?

GLR: Definitely — great recognition for the whole team's hard work.

TS: Has there been a standout personal challenge along the way?

GLR: Plenty of hard moments, but Primer's culture — rallying together, pulling in the right people — always got us through. Cross-functional collaboration (marketing with sales and product, customer success with engineering) is central to how we handle challenges: staying driven, resilient, and willing to make hard calls.

TS: I'll never forget being on a call with you at nearly midnight solving a merchant incident — do you think that's normal for a CEO?

GLR: Absolutely — that's the reality of the job. We're part of our customers' team, so it's natural to jump in whenever needed, even late at night.

TS: You're constantly meeting merchants and investors globally — what common themes are you seeing now versus at the start?

GLR: Companies increasingly realize how much impact payments can have — not just for the payments team, but for marketing, support, finance, and customer success too. It's spreading well beyond a single department.

TS: Has how you articulate Primer changed over time?

GLR: Not fundamentally — the core problem is the same, but the market itself has become more educated.

TS: We got through this whole conversation without saying "orchestration"!

GLR: Orchestration is just one use case for Primer — we're really a unified infrastructure supporting expansion, data consumption, and payment flows across many use cases.

TS: Are VCs more attuned to the power of payments now?

GLR: Yes, definitely — there's a much clearer understanding today of leveraging payments for growth and putting payment success at the center of the business.

TS: You've been in payments a decade — what might the space look like in 2034?

GLR: Hard to predict, but payments will keep becoming more invisible and embedded — think Amazon Fresh-style "walk in, walk out" experiences. Teams that never touched payments before will start using them to improve loyalty, operations, and differentiation — payments becoming embedded across every part of a business.

TS: I agree — payments as a siloed function will disappear.

GLR: I think so too.

TS: One piece of advice for a new fintech founder?

GLR: Believe in yourself, be resilient, listen to others, and surround yourself with the right people — your team is what makes the company succeed.

TS: Gab, thanks so much for being our first guest on Payments Unfiltered.

GLR: Thanks, Theo. That was fun.

Meeting with the best in the business

Primer puts you in control of how money moves across the business. With our unified infrastructure you can orchestrate every flow, reduce friction, and capture more revenue everywhere.

Revolut Bank
Revolut Bank
Revolut Bank
Revolut Bank
Revolut Bank
Revolut Bank
Revolut Bank

Latest episodes

Episode
15

July 23, 2026

The next era of payments: AI, data & the end of the “black box”

Featuring:

Theo Spyrides

&

Gabriel Le Roux

In this episode of Payments Unfiltered, Theo Spyrides sits down with our co-founder and CEO Gabriel Le Roux to discuss where payments are heading next, why AI in payments is more about context than prompts, and what payments intelligence actually looks like in practice for merchants.

Episode
14

June 15, 2026

Everything merchants need to know about chargebacks with Chargeblast’s Qi Cao

Featuring:

Theo Spyrides

&

Qi Cao

Most merchants think hitting their chargeback target means they're safe. Spoiler alert: they're not. In this episode of Payments Unfiltered, Theo Spyrides speaks with Qi Cao, co-founder and CEO of Chargeblast, to unpack chargebacks, what the Visa Acquiring Monitoring Program (VAMP) actually means for merchants, and why the merchants who manage disputes best are the ones who've already fixed their business model.

Episode
13

April 30, 2026

What is really takes to build and run a PSP at global scale with Worldpay’s James Fry

Featuring:

Theo Spyrides

&

James Fry

This is Part 2 of our conversation with James Fry, Head of Enterprise Product at Worldpay (now part of Global Payments). Most people know what a PSP does. Far fewer know what it actually takes to build and run one. In this episode of Payments Unfiltered, Theo Spyrides, VP of Product at Primer, and James pull back the curtain. James also shares how he thinks about structuring product teams inside a large payments organization and his advice for anyone building payment technology today.

Episode
12

March 19, 2026

From commodity to competitive advantage with James Fry at Worldpay

Featuring:

Theo Spyrides

&

James Fry

In this episode of Payments Unfiltered, Theo Spyrides, Head of Product at Primer, sits down with James Fry, Head of Enterprise Product at Worldpay (now part of Global Payments), to explore how merchants have evolved their approach to payments, and what that means for the payment providers supporting them. James also shares his perspective on two of the biggest trends reshaping the space: stablecoins as an additional payments rail for global merchants, and agentic commerce as a new channel that will require the industry to solve for trusted agents, fragmented protocols, and a whole new model of intent verification.

Episode
11

February 19, 2026

The shifts reshaping enterprise payments with Citi’s Will Artingstall

Featuring:

Theo Spyrides

&

Will Artingstall

In this episode of Payments Unfiltered, Theo Spyrides, Head of Product at Primer, is joined by Will Artingstall, Global Head of Digital Asset Payments and ecommerce Services at Citi. Will shares how Citi is working more closely with enterprise merchants as payment flows become more complex and new rails begin to emerge. They discuss how large organizations are approaching these changes in practice, and what it means for how payments are designed and managed.

Episode
10

January 21, 2026

How AI shoppers are forcing merchants to rethink fraud with Riskified’s Jeff Otto

Featuring:

Theo Spyrides

&

Jeff Otto

In this episode of Payments Unfiltered, Theo Spyrides, Head of Product at Primer, sits down with Jeff Otto, CMO at Riskified, to explore what happens when software starts acting on behalf of customers and what that means for risk, fraud, and merchant exposure. They discuss how agentic commerce changes who initiates a transaction, how trust is established, and why introducing an agent into the flow raises new questions around risk ownership and liability.

Episode
9

September 24, 2025

The business of play with Xsolla’s Berkley Egenes

Featuring:

Theo Spyrides

&

Berkley Egenes

Payments aren’t just infrastructure in gaming, they’re critical to the industry’s growth. From local wallets and currencies to mobile browser checkout, the way players pay now decides how studios scale. In this episode of Payments Unfiltered, Berkley Egenes, Chief Marketing & Growth Officer at Xsolla, joins host Theo Spyrides to outline a practical playbook for global game monetization.

Episode
8

July 31, 2025

Why low fraud isn’t always a win, with Galit Shani-Michel of Forter

Featuring:

Theo Spyrides

&

Galit Shani-Michel

Low fraud and chargeback rates? Great. But what if it’s costing you customers? In this episode of Payments Unfiltered, host Theo Spyrides is joined once again by Galit Shani-Michel, VP of Emerging Products at Forter, to explore the hidden risks of a “zero fraud” mindset. From KPI misalignment to false declines and friction-filled 3DS flows, Galit explains how well-meaning fraud strategies can quietly damage conversion, customer experience, and long-term growth.

Episode
7

April 16, 2025

Merchants, money & the mechanics behind the scenes with Natasha de Teran

Featuring:

Theo Spyrides

&

Natasha de Teran

In this episode of Payments Unfiltered, Theo Spyrides speaks with Natasha de Teran, author of The Payoff and former Head of Corporate Affairs at SWIFT, about the hidden complexity behind everyday transactions. Together, they unpack the frictions built into today’s payment rails, the rising role of regulators, and whether CBDCs and account-to-account payments are viable challengers to cards. Natasha brings a rare blend of policy insight and hands-on merchant experience to the conversation, questioning what’s changing in payments and who those changes are actually for.

Subscribe and never miss an episode

The next move is yours

Want to join the podcast