The simplest way to integrate Universal Checkout is with our drop-in UI. With just a few lines of code, you can display a fully in-context checkout UI with all your payment methods.
If you're looking for a more customizable way of integrating Universal Checkout, consider integrating Headless Checkout.
Not all payment methods are currently compatible with Drop-in Checkout.
Please refer to this table to learn more about the payment methods available for Drop-in Checkout.
Before you start
Before you start, make sure:
- you are ready to process a payment
- Universal Checkout is properly configured in the dashboard
Create a client session
A client session is the starting point for integrating payments at Primer. You can attach any data associated with the order
to your client session.
Creating a client session provides you with a client token, a temporary key used to initialize the Universal Checkout.
The information you include in the client session is used in the Dashboard:
- to conditionally route payments with Workflows
- to activate payment methods and other features in Universal Checkout
So pass as much information as you can!
Generate an API key
Requests to our API are authenticated using an API key in the X-Api-Key
header. Create an API key by visiting the developer page of the Primer Dashboard.
Make sure to set the following scopes for your API Key:
client_tokens:write
transactions:authorize
Make a client session request
On your server, create a client session with POST/client-session
.
Make sure to pass at least the following data:
Field | Description |
---|---|
Your reference for the payment. Make sure to keep track of orderId - you will later receive updates to the payment via Webhooks. The payment will contain the orderId specified in the client session. | |
The three-letter currency code in ISO 4217 format. e.g. use USD for US dollars. | |
The details of the line items of the order. |
The body of a successful response contains a clientToken that you will use to initialize the Universal Checkout.
Here is how the client session request to the Primer API should look like:
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curl --location --request \ POST 'https://api.sandbox.primer.io/client-session' \ --header 'X-Api-Key: <YOUR_API_KEY>' \ --header 'X-Api-Version: 2.2' \ --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \ --data '{ "orderId": "<YOUR_ORDER_ID>", "currencyCode": "GBP", "amount": 5000, "order": { "lineItems": [{ "itemId": "shoes-123", "amount": 2500, "quantity": 2 }], "countryCode": "GB" } }' # Here is a (heavily truncated) example response { "clientToken": "THE_CHECKOUT_SESSION_TOKEN", "clientExpirationDate": "2022-03-08T14:00:00Z", "orderId": "<YOUR_ORDER_ID>", "currencyCode": "GBP", "amount": 5000, "order": { "lineItems": [{ "itemId": "shoes-123", "amount": 2500, "quantity": 2 }], "countryCode": "GB", }}
Install the SDK
Add the following to your app/build.gradle
file:
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repositories { mavenCentral()} dependencies { implementation 'io.primer:android:latest.version'}
For more details about SDK versions, please see our changelog.
It is highly recommended adding the following settings to your app/build.gradle
file:
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android { kotlinOptions { freeCompilerArgs += '-Xjvm-default=all' }}
Initialize Universal Checkout
Prepare the PrimerCheckoutListener
that will handle the callbacks that happen during the lifecycle. Import the Primer SDK and set its listener as shown in the following example:
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class CheckoutActivity : AppCompatActivity() { private val listener = object : PrimerCheckoutListener { // 👇 [Required] This function is called when the checkout has been completed override fun onCheckoutCompleted(checkoutData: PrimerCheckoutData) { // Show an order confirmation screen, fulfil the order... // checkoutData contains the payment that has been created } } override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState) setContentView(R.layout.activity_main) configureCheckout() } private fun configureCheckout() { // 👇 Initialize the SDK with the default settings. Primer.instance.configure(settings = PrimerSettings(), listener = listener) }}
See all the configurations in the SDK Reference.
Show Universal Checkout
At this step you should have a client token available - see Manage Client Sessions for more.
When the client token is retrieved, show Universal Checkout by calling showUniversalCheckout
method:
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class CheckoutActivity : AppCompatActivity() { // other code goes here private lateinit var viewModel: CheckoutViewModel override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState) setContentView(R.layout.activity_main) setupViewModel() setupObservers() fetchClientToken() } private fun setupViewModel() { viewModel = ViewModelProvider(this).get(CheckoutViewModel::class.java) } private fun fetchClientToken() = viewModel.fetchClientToken() private fun setupObservers() { viewModel.clientToken.observe(this) { clientToken -> showUniversalCheckout(clientToken) } } private fun showUniversalCheckout(clientToken: String) { Primer.instance.showUniversalCheckout(this, clientToken) }}
You should now be able to see Universal Checkout! The user can now interact with Universal Checkout, and the SDK will create the payment. The payment’s data will be returned on onCheckoutCompleted()
configured in the previous step.
When the user interacts with the checkout and clicks to pay, the Universal Checkout:
- Shows the payment method screen if applicable
- Tokenizes the payment method for payment
- Creates the payment
- Handles any other interactions (e.g. 3DS)
Handle successful payments
Listen to callback
Listen to onCheckoutCompleted
callback
This function will notify you of a successful payment
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private val listener = object : PrimerCheckoutListener { override fun onCheckoutCompleted(checkoutData: PrimerCheckoutData) { // Show an order confirmation screen, fulfil the order... // checkoutData contains the payment that has been created }}
Handle webhooks in your dashboard
To receive updates about the status of your payments you’ll need to listen to webhooks. This is particularly useful for updating an order or any other data stored server-side.
Head to the Developers section of the Primer Dashboard to setup and test a webhook for PAYMENT.STATUS
event.
If you are not yet ready to receive webhooks, you can use https://webhook.site to test your implementation.
Handle failed payments
Any errors, cancelled payment interactions or failed payments will trigger the onFailed
callback
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private val listener = object : PrimerCheckoutListener { override fun onFailed( error: PrimerError, checkoutData: PrimerCheckoutData?, errorHandler: PrimerErrorDecisionHandler? ) { // Notifies you that the checkout flow has failed and a payment could not be created // This callback can also be used to display an error state within your own UI. // Show a default error message errorHandler?.showErrorMessage(null) // Show a custom error message errorHandler?.showErrorMessage("This is my custom error message") }}